What You Will Find at
Church History 101
CH101 attempts to accurately present the data of the early church. How do we know what happened after the New Testament period? We have an enormous amount of documents from the first three centuries written by those who were leaders. It is amazing that we have so many written sources.
Unfortunately there are many web sites where you can find all kinds of misleading information on the early church. The early church fathers are not easy to read or understand - not easy to read because they tend to be verbose - they are known to drone on and on. They can be difficult to understand because they discuss issues of the day that are not as clear for us. Like the NT writers, sometimes they refer to things their readers fully knew but the details have been lost in the sands of time.
I try to present the data without making theological or doctrinal judgements - just the information as clearly as possible.
COMMENTS - QUESTIONS - CRITICISM
I welcome EVERY single serious comment, question or criticism - and I answer almost every single one. The Question/Answer section is where I will sometimes go beyond the basic data and give you MY personal opinions.
WHAT'S NEW ON CH101

Shortly after the Roman Empire stopped persecuting Christians a mist of complacency began to develop in the Church. Without persecution it was far more easy for a Christian to become lazy in his/her faith. Christians were no longer under threat - even the great Emperor had been a Christian! As the Church became more lax, serious Christians became restless to do something bold and heroic. Now there were no martyrs, so how would a young man prove he had steel in his soul? Fed up with a lazy church, many answered the call of the cross by venturing into the desert to live a life of prayer, humility and hardship. These men (and some women) lived alone in caves...seeking God. The Sayings of the Desert Fathers allow us a glimpse into the lives of these men and women.

The Issue of Second Repentance
If you do a Google search you will find almost NOTHING about this very important aspect of primitive Christianity. In my first year of research I was drawn into this topic because fellow Christians were fighting over "holiness." Some were using the early Church claiming they held to 100% victory over sin.
The primitive church struggled with how to deal with Christians who "fell into sin" during times of Roman persecution when the local church stopped meeting in the open. [primitive = the early years when very few Christians had any of the NT biblical texts] This is one example among many where the primitive Church
did not get it "Right" in my opinion. Read about it...

Blog Articles by R.A. Baker
"Western" Individualism in Christian Faith (4 Parts)
This series addresses the argument that Western Christianity is overly focused on the individual.
Personal Forgiveness in the New Testament
How Can a God of Love Also Have Wrath? (4 Parts)
This series is a response to those who mock the idea of God's wrath and judgement.
Introduction: The Lamb of God in Revelation
Women in Early Christianity (6 Part Series)
This series began from my reading of a scholar who opened my eyes to the women who followed Jesus.
The Chosen Helped Me "See" the Women Around Jesus
Historical Errors by Frank Viola (4 Parts)
The Book Pagan Christianity sold thousands of copies, yet is FILLED with historical falsehoods.
I felt compelled to respond. As Protestants we can very ignorant of early Christianity!
Historical Errors by Frank Viola, Introduction
Feedback: Q and A
These are some of the most popular Question/Answer articles:
- Was Saint Athanasius a black man?
- Is worship on Sunday Wrong?
- Was wine in NT alcoholic?
- What did the church fathers say about the military?
- Is land called Palestine or Israel? in the NT period?
Other Articles/Papers of Interest
What's New - Part TWO

I posted on Facebook a link to post on water baptism. I used this photo and got some very direct comments... something like: "women cannot baptize." My simple response, as a question: "Which verse can you point to that says this?" JUST THINK ABOUT IT.

the Trinity
Comments from a reader:
My pursuit of God often digresses into a pursuit of knowledge & understanding...I get hung up on having it all figured out. The concept of the Trinity is an example...I start thinking about God like an equation that needs to be solved...your articles help remind me why i asked the questions...shifting my focus from a purely intellectual study of God to the broader scope of God's involvement in history.
Constantine the Great
There are many non-historical things said about Constantine. A significant percentage of conservative Protestants are ignorant when it comes to this important figure in early Christianity. As a young man I was taught many things about Constantine that I learned (much later in my life) were just false.
Here are some of the articles I have offered on Constantine:
Constantine comes to Power
Constantine and Christian Faith
Constantine at the Council of Nicea
Constantine and Sun Worship (Sol Invictus)
Constantine and Christians in the Military
Constantine Against the Donatists

ist Century Church History
The conversion of the apostle Paul
Early Church History of Galatians
James Just brother of Jesus in the Bible
1st Century Christian Church Struggles
Christian History - conversion Apostle Paul
Palestine - Philo, Josephus, Strabo, Aristotle
Apollos NT Hebrews in Ancient Rome
Apollos NT Hebrews in the Bible
Wine in Bible Alcoholic?
James the Just and Jesus in the Bible
The Apostolic Fathers
Ignatius of Antioch - Barnabas
The Shepherd of Hermas - Polycarp
Gnostics and Gnosticism - Marcion
Justin Martyr - Ireneaus of Lyons
Spirit of Martyrs - Second Repentance
Clement of Alexandria - Paidagogus-Stromateis
The New Testament Canon
The Apostles Creed and the Roman Creed
Second Century Apologists
New Testament Canon - 3rd Century
Severan Persecution - Clement, Origen of Alexandria
Origenist Controversy - First Principles - De Principii
Roman Persecution under Decian
Cyprian of Carthage North Africa
New Testament Canon - 3rd Century
Emperor Valerian Persecution
De Lapsis, On the Lapsed by Cyprian
Diocletian Tetrarchy - Church Growth
The Great Persecution of the Church
Constantine Becomes the Emperor
4th Century Heretics - Donatus and Arius
Constantine's Conversion and Christian Faith
The Council of Nicea 325AD
The Nicene Creed - Homoousias and Orthodoxy
The New Nicene Orthodoxy and Conflict
The Death of Constantine - Julian the Apostate
Jovian - Valentinian I and Valens
Christianity Official Religion - Edict of Thessalonika
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